Jump to content

Kajali language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kajali
Native toIran
Arabic (Nastaliq)
Language codes
ISO 639-3xkj
Glottologkaja1247
ELPKajali

Kajali is a dialect of the Tati language[2] spoken in the village of Kajal and a few surrounding villages around, in Ardabil province, northwestern Iran. It is a moribund Northwestern Iranian language closely related to Talysh. The language, which has a small number of remaining speakers, has been replaced by Azerbaijani. Unlike the Azeris, the dominant community in the region, its speakers are Sunni Muslims.[3]

Grammar

[edit]

Similar to many other Tati dialects and closely related Zaza, the Kajali dialect has a grammatical gender system based on the distinction between masculine and feminine. The grammatical distinction between masculine and feminine is found in the conjugation of verbs as well as nouns.[4] In addition to grammatical gender, there are two grammatical cases, nominative and oblique in the dialect.[3]

Nominative and oblique endings:[3]

nom. obl.
masc. sg. - -e
fem. sg. -a -e, -a
masc./fem. pl. -e -on

References

[edit]
  1. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin (eds.). "Kajali". Glottolog . Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
  2. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin (eds.). "Kajali". Glottolog . Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
  3. 1 2 3 Yarshater, Ehsan (1960). "The Tāti Dialect of Kajal". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. 23 (2): 275, 276, 279.
  4. سبزعلیپور, جهاندوست (2013). "تمایز جنس مونث و مذکر در گویش تاتی خلخال" [Distiniction of the Feminine and Masculine Gender in the Tāti Dialect of Khalkhāl]. نامه فرهنگستان (in Persian). 13 (1): 72, 74, 81.